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HIV Education and Communication - South Pacific
The South Pacific Commission worked to establish a four-year Education and Communication project relating to HIV/AIDS for rural youth in the South Pacific in 1994. By maintaining a high priority on developing educational activities for young people, with a focus on peer group education, organisers hoped to spur behaviour change.
Communication Strategies
An STD/AIDS education office was established in Fiji with the technical facilities and staff for printing, video editing, film processing, and audio production. The South Pacific Commission has a documentation centre, an information exchange, and provides surveillance and help for local HIV/AIDS education initiatives.
Development Issues
Youth, HIV/AIDS, STDs.
Key Points
The peer group education methods had not been established in this region, so this project also served as a pilot for three Pacific countries. The European Union became involved at the request of the Commission, and identified the most important priority as developing educational activities. The shift was changed from a mass media programme to a peer group based scheme. The islands are thought to be susceptible to an AIDS epidemic due to a young population, changing family structures, mobile workers, tourism growth, and sailors and student who travel extensively in conjunction with a weak health care system.
Partners
European Union, South Pacific Commission.
Sources
Rex Winsbury, Action: The EC's response to HIV/AIDS in developing countries, 2nd ed. (Brussels: edit, 1994) 24.
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